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Financial planning is just as important in the gig economy as it is in other areas

By Ethan Blake 4 min read

Financial planning in the gig economy just as important

Understanding the Gig Economy

The gig economy, an environment characterized by the prevalence of short-term contracts or freelance work as opposed to permanent jobs, has risen tremendously in popularity over the last decade. While this kind of financial independence is desirable for some, it also brings with it its own unique set of challenges. One of these challenges concerns financial planning. Without a steady and dependable stream of income, how does one plan their finances effectively?

Yet, contrary to what some may believe, effective financial planning in the gig economy is not only possible – it’s critically important. Here’s why: without proper financial planning, individuals who are part of the gig economy may find themselves dangerously unprepared for emergencies, as well as ill-equipped to handle large, unavoidable expenses such as healthcare or retirement.

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Even though you might be earning variable amounts on different projects/tasks, setting up a financial plan can bring about stability in your unpredictable gig economy lifestyle. A financial plan lays out how much money you need to put aside from each gig to cater to various financial needs.

Just imagine, you’re a freelance graphic designer who brings home varying revenues each month. You’ve calculated your average monthly earnings, designated specific percentages of each gig payout towards different avenues like personal expenditure, savings, investment, insurance, etc. This way, irrespective of your unpredictable income flow, you know exactly where every dollar is meant to go whenever you receive a payment from a client.

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  • Create a detailed budget that includes all potential expenditures and income sources.
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  • Build an emergency fund that can cover at least six months’ worth of living expenses.
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  • Secure health insurance since most gig workers don’t have employer-sponsored plans.
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  • Set money aside regularly for retirement since gig workers often lack access to traditional retirement plans.
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  • Regularly review and adjust your financial plan in response to changes in income or expenses.
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  • Engaging a financial advisor can be beneficial for personalized and holistic planning.
  • Navigating Financial Uncertainties

    There is no doubt that the gig economy exacerbates financial uncertainties. The unpredictability of income makes it hard to establish a regular savings routine, budget accurately, or even feel financially secure. However, by adopting some smart strategies and setting contingencies in place, these uncertainties can indeed be navigated.

    Consider the case of David. He does not have a set monthly wage as he works as a Uber driver. His earnings depend on how many rides he gets on any particular day or week. To tackle this, David familiarized himself with his spending habits and committed to building an emergency fund. He puts a percentage of his income into this fund every time he receives a payment. Over time, David was able to build substantial savings that gave him peace of mind during slow periods.

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  • Recognize the fluctuations in your income and adjust your spending accordingly.
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  • When you do earn more than expected, resist the temptation of extravagant spending—instead, utilize that extra income wisely.
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  • Stay away from relying on credit cards for survival by focusing on building an adequate cash buffer in your bank account.
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  • Protect yourself against the unexpected by investing in insurance – income protection, health, etc.
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  • Seek professional help from financial advisors if financial planning seems overwhelming.
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  • Consider diversifying your income sources to reduce dependence on a single revenue stream.
  • Focused Saving Strategies

    Despite the many challenges that come with being part of the gig economy, it’s important to remember that there are also many opportunities for focused saving strategies. These can be especially useful when you don’t have the stability of a traditional job.

    Take Jessica, a freelance writer. She has multiple gigs with various clients which pay at different times. While this income inconsistency can lead to budgeting problems, Jessica takes control of her finances by setting aside a fixed percentage of each paycheck to her savings, investments and retirement accounts. This allows her to save consistently and achieve her financial goals.

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  • Automate your savings so that a designated portion of your earnings is directed towards your savings account automatically.
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  • Invest regularly in long-term wealth accumulation vehicles like mutual funds, stocks, bonds or real estate.
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  • Setup separate bank accounts for different needs – personal expenses, tax liabilities, savings, etc.
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  • Secure your future income stream by securing long-term contracts where possible.
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  • Consider hiring a tax professional who understands the unique challenges of gig workers.
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  • Start investing in retirement-specific products like Individual Retirement Account (IRA) early-on.
  • Summary

    S/N Topic Key Points
    1 Understanding the Gig Economy Budgeting, Emergency Fund, Health Insurance, Retirement Funds
    2 Navigating Financial Uncertainties Income Fluctuations, Emergency Savings, Credit Card Use, Insurance, Professional Help
    3 Focused Saving Strategies Savings Automation, Regular Investment, Separate Bank Accounts, Contract Security, Tax Help, Retirement Investment.

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